Mirrors

 

Questions involving mirrors often appear in IQ tests, normally as metrics of spatial perception. Mirrors have a number of notable idiosyncrasies: 

Mirrors images reverse objects about their vertical axis, so a vertically symmetrical object appears unreversed in a mirror. 

Light is reflected by a mirror its angle of incidence, so sight lines are preserved. 

An image seems as far behind a mirror as the object is in front of it, sometimes creating focus problems in photography.

   
A mirror image of a mirror image is (sort of) like the original.
   
 
The anomalous clock pictured below has backward-moving hands on a face rotated 180 degrees, yet it displays the correct time (3:41) when read to take into account its strange design. If you glanced at this clock's image in a mirror, knew nothing about its construction, didn't pay much attention to its face, and were not aware that you were looking at a mirror image, what time would it appear to be?

 

     
A ... 3:41
B ... 10:11
C ... 3:44
D ... 10:14
 

 
   
Mirrors are only one way to test spatial perception.
   

 

Which tile is mathematically least like the others?

 

2 5 7 8 ?
     
A ... 2
B ... 5
C ... 7
D ... 8
 

 
 
Easter Eggs

 

Easter eggs in the metaphorical sense originated not with their putative fathers, developers of computer software, but with a more cunning brotherhood, developers of IQ tests. Be very interested in questions revealing previously unknown tidbits of information. Rest assured that a wily developer deposited these morsels of knowledge for a sound reason: You’ll either need them later in the test, or they may subtly urge you to rethink the answer you offered to a previous question. Come to think about it, a really clever developer would hide an egg or two somewhere in these bypasses—wouldn’t he?

 

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